Posts Tagged ‘China’

Video: Obama on US economy & China

Evans Liberal Politics
January 19, 2011

 

Obama on US economy & China

See Also: U.S.–Sino
Currency Rap Battle

Robert Reich: Why Getting Tough With China Won’t Solve Our Jobs Problem

Evans Liberal Politics
September 17, 2010

 

Robert Reich: Why Getting Tough With China
Won’t Solve Our Jobs Problem

 

Why Getting Tough With China Won’t Solve Our Jobs Problem, Robert Reich.org, September 16, 2010, by Robert Reich, used with permission, quoted verbatim:

With unemployment in the stratosphere and the midterm elections weeks away, politicians naturally want to show voters they’re committed to getting jobs back.

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So now they’re getting tough on China.

But it’s a dangerous ploy based on wishful thinking.

Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner told the Senate Banking Committee Thursday the Administration is “examining the important question of what mix of tools, those available to the United States and multilateral approaches, might help encourage the Chinese authorities to move more quickly.” Translated: We’re on the verge of threatening them with trade sanctions.

Even this didn’t satisfy the Senators. Charles Schumer (D-New York) charged that trade with China “diminishes America, our standard of living here in America, and America as a world power.” Richard Shelby (R-Ala) demanded to know why “the administration protecting China by refusing to designate it as a currency manipulator” – a designation that could lead to trade sanctions.

On Wednesday the U.S. filed a pair of complaints against China with the World Trade Organization, alleging China was unfairly denying American companies access to its market. Meanwhile, several Democrats facing elections in November are introducing measures that would allow companies to pursue sanctions against China for manipulating its currency.

It’s true China has kept the value of its currency artificially low relative to the dollar. If China allowed its currency to rise, Chinese exports would become more expensive to us and our exports would be relatively cheaper to them. This would help shrink the trade imbalance.

It’s also true China has dragged its feet. In June, the U.S. stopped short of branding China a currency manipulator after China promised to reform its ways. But since then China’s currency has risen just 1 percent relative to the dollar.

America’s trade imbalance with China is growing. In the first half of this year, China exported $119 billion more goods and services to us than we did to them – putting the two nations on course to exceed last year’s $227 billion trade gap.

But it’s naive to assume all we have to do to get Chinese to do what we want is to threaten them with tariffs.

First, they might retaliate. Remember, China is the biggest foreign investor in U.S. Treasury securities, with holdings of more than $843 billion. If China were to start selling off large amounts, America’s borrowing costs would soar – and we’d end up worse off.

Second, it’s already costly to China to keep its currency artificially low – requiring that China buy loads of dollars. So why would anyone suppose that making it more expensive for them would bring China around?

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China has been willing to bear this huge cost because its export policy doubles as a social policy, designed to maintain order.

Each year, tens of millions of poor Chinese stream into China’s large cities from the countryside in pursuit of better-paying work. If they don’t find it, China risks riots and other upheaval. Massive disorder is one of the greatest risks facing China’s governing elite. That elite would much rather create jobs than allow its currency to rise substantially and thereby risk job shortages at home.

Third, even if China did allow its currency to rise against the dollar, there’s no reason to think this would automatically generate lots more American jobs.

American exports would become cheaper to Chinese consumers. But Japan, Germany, and other major exporters would also demand a piece of the action. Unemployment is high in all developed nations, and every government is under pressure to create more jobs.

Meanwhile, Chinese manufacturers – whose goods would suddenly become more expensive to American consumers – could simply shift their production to other nations with lower currencies. Indeed, as Chinese wages have begun to rise, Chinese manufacturers have already started to shift production to Vietnam, Indonesia, and other low-wage outposts of Southeast Asia.

What worries me most about all this tough talk about China is it diverts attention from the real problem. American isn’t suffering high unemployment because we’re buying too much from China and not selling them enough. Trade with China is a small portion of the U.S. economy.

Twenty million Americans lack jobs because American consumers – especially America’s vast middle class – can no longer spend what’s necessary to keep nearly everyone employed.

After three decades of stagnant middle-class wages, during which almost all the economic gains have gone to the top, we’ve finally reached a day of reckoning. The middle class can no longer borrow vast sums by using their homes as ATMs. They can’t squeeze more working hours out of two wage earners. And they have to start saving for retirement.

The central challenge we face isn’t to rebalance trade with China. It’s to rebalance the American economy so its benefits are more widely shared.

See 299,000 new jobs in August! (In Brazil), Daily Kos, September 16, 2010, by SLKRR: "So far for the first eight months of 2010, 1.954 million new jobs have been created in Brazil."

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Robert Reich: The Truth About China As #2

Evans Liberal Politics
August 16, 2010

 

Robert Reich: The Truth About China As #2

 

The Truth About China As #2, Robert Reich.org, August 16, 2010, by Robert Reich, used with permission, quoted verbatim:

It’s official. China is now #2. Its economy (measured in nominal GDP for the second quarter) is now bigger than Japan’s (according to numbers released today from the Japanese government). And at the rate it’s growing, China could be the world’s biggest economy in a a little more than a decade (Goldman Sachs says by 2027, PricewaterhouseCoopers says by 2020).

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Don’t be misled by these numbers. The important thing isn’t China’s ranking, nor the total value of China’s production, nor even the extraordinary speed by which China has reached #2.

What’s most important is the share China’s production received and consumed by the Chinese themselves. The problem is it continues to drop.

China has dozens of billionaires but the vast majority of the Chinese are still extremely poor. The typical Chinese lives off the equivalent of about $3,600 a year. That puts him behind workers in 126 other countries. (The typical Japanese earns the equivalent of about $39,000; the typical American, $46,400.)

Yes, Chinese employers are starting to respond to new-found demands of Chinese workers for higher wages. But Chinese wages are so meager relative to China’s productive capacity that it would take a tsunami of labor agitation to push pay up to where it should be.

China is now the world’s largest market for everything from cars to cell phones – but that’s not because these items are within easy reach of the average Chinese. It’s because, out of 1.3 billion people, a couple of hundred million can save enough to buy them.

If the wages and purchasing power of Chinese households continues to rise more slowly than China’s capacity to produce goods and services — more slowly than China’s corporate profits and the government’s share of national income — we’re all in trouble.

Think of China as a giant production machine that’s growing 10 percent a year (this year, somewhat less). The machine sucks in more and more raw materials and components from rest of world – it’s now the world’s #1 buyer of iron ore and copper, and close to the #1 importer of crude oil – and spews out a growing mountain of stuff, along with huge environmental problems.

But because the Chinese consume a smaller and smaller proportion of this stuff, it has to be exported to consumers elsewhere (Europe, North America, Japan) to keep the Chinese working. Much of the money China earns by selling it around the world is reinvested in factories, roads, trains, and power plants that enlarge China’s capacity to produce far more. Another big portion is lent to or invested in the rest of the world (helping to finance America’s budget deficit at very low cost).

But this can’t go on. China’s workers won’t allow it. Workers in other nations who are losing their jobs won’t allow it, either.

The answer is not simply more labor agitation in China or an upward revaluation of China’s currency relative to the dollar. The problem is bigger. All over the world, we’re witnessing a growing gap between production and consumption, while the environment continues to degrade. The Chinese machine is fast heading for a breakdown only because it’s growing fastest.

here. The above article is from Reich’s new blog, and can be viewed here.

Thanks to Professor Reich for permission to publish his articles on an ongoing basis.

Headline News Update


a thumbnail activism photo from Democracy now serves to launch audio of headline news "Headline News – Democracy Now!" Headline news from August 16, 2010 — 8:52

a thumbnail activism photo from Democracy now serves to launch audio of headline news "Headline News – Democracy Now!" Headline news from August 16, 2010 – 2 — 2:41

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With Apologies to Professor Reich…:

AHEM: Lest We Be Thought Too Square…


Warning: Obscenity. For Mature Audiences Only.

George Carlin: The American Dream


OR: Why the American Education System Will Stay "Broken"



George Carlin performs a scathing and effective monologue on why the American education system will stay broken "The American Dream": (This is a repeat due to popular demand.) George Carlin performs a brilliant and scathing monologue on our serfdom which may be his very best short effort. — 3:15. Scary stuff.

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Robert Reich: The Vanishing American Consumer and the Coming Trade War

Evans Liberal Politics
July 10, 2010

 

The Vanishing American Consumer
and the Coming Trade War

 

The Vanishing American Consumer and the Coming Trade War, Robert Reich.org, July 9, 2010, by Robert Reich, used with permission, quoted verbatim:

President Obama has vowed to double U.S. exports within the next five years. That’s because exports are critical for rebooting the American economy. It’s clear American consumers can’t get the economy going on their own. They can’t restart the jobs machine. They’ve run out of money and credit.

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It’s not just that one out of four Americans is unemployed or underemployed (working part-time, overqualified, or at a lower wage than before). More significantly, the Great Recession burst the housing bubble that had let American consumers turn their homes into ATMs. Now the cash machines are closed.

So the Administration figures foreign consumers will have to fill the gap.

Problem is, most other economies also relied on American consumers. Remember the trade gap? Americans used to be the world’s biggest and most reliable customers – sucking in high-tech gadgets assembled in China, car parts from Japan, shirts and shoes from Southeast Asia, and precision instruments from Germany.

With American consumers pulling back, these other economies have also been slowing down. Their unemployment is rising.

Last week I attended a conference with global business executives. When I asked them where they expected to find new customers to replace Americans who are pulling back, they all said China and India and quoted me the same number: 800 million new middle-class consumers from these and other fast-developing countries over the next decade.

Yes, but. As of now China and India are still relying on net exports to fuel their growth. Even if you think their middle classes will eventually become so big and rich they can buy everything these nations will be able to produce, that doesn’t mean they’ll also buy what the rest of the world produces.

Yes, global companies will do wonderfully well. General Motors is well on the way to selling more cars in China than it does in the U.S. But American workers won’t get the jobs, and nor will workers in Europe, Japan, or the rest of the world. GM makes the cars it sells to Chinese consumers in China.

Meanwhile, the productive capacities of China and India will continue to grow: More workers, more factories, more high-tech equipment, more offices. The buying power of their middle classes will have to expand rapidly just to catch up with what these nations will be able to produce.

This means Obama and others won’t easily find the export markets they need to create enough jobs to make up for the vanishing American consumer.

When the world’s productive capacities exceed the buying power of the world’s consumers, every government wants to increase exports and discourage imports. That spells trade war.

Last week the representatives of the world’s 20 biggest economies vowed to slash their budget deficits by half by 2013. The result will be even less domestic demand and even more pressure to export in order to avoid higher joblessness.

We’re unlikely to see a repeat of the disastrous Smoot-Hawley tariffs that worsened and lengthened the Great Depression. But you can forget trade-opening agreements. In Toronto last week, the G-20 leaders dropped their 2009 pledge to finish the Doha round this year. In the U.S., agreements with South Korea, Panama, and Columbia are languishing.

And watch out for under-the-radar protectionist moves. Since the start of 2008, when the Great Recession began, countries around the world have already imposed at least 443 measures to block imports, according to the Center for Economic Policy Research.

This is just the start.

Robert Reich was the nation’s 22nd Secretary of Labor under Bill Clinton and is Professor of Public Policy at the Goldman School of Public Policy at the University of California at Berkeley. He has served in three national administrations. In 2008, Time Magazine named him one of the Ten Most Successful Cabinet Members of the century. He has written eleven books, including “The Work of Nations,” which has been translated into 22 languages. His latest book is “Supercapitalism.” For Professor Reich’s book page for Supercaptialism at Amazon, go here. The above article is from Reich’s new blog, and can be viewed here.

Thanks to Professor Reich for permission to publish his articles on an ongoing basis.

See In Nevada, Obama Defends Economic Policies, The New York Times, July 9, 2010, by Sheryl Gay Stolberg.

See Weighing the Possibility of Bankruptcy for BP, The New York Times, July 9, 2010, by John Schwartz.

See The terrible politics of deficit reduction, Salon, July 7, 2010, by Joan Walsh: Obama is helping the GOP by rolling over on unemployment benefits and talking tough about spending.

See Hedge Fund Democrat still insisting she is not “pro-Wall Street”, Salon, July 9, 2010, by Alex Pareene.

See Illegal Workers Swept From Jobs in ‘Silent Raids’, The New York Times, July 9, 2010, by Julia Preston.

See Brunner Announces Business Filings Data As Indicator Of Cautious Optimism Fof Business Growth In Ohio, Progress Ohio, July 9, 2010, by Dave Harding.

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Robert Reich: Why China’s Currency Announcement is Hokum

Evans Liberal Politics
June 22, 2010

 

Robert Reich: Why China’s
Currency Announcement is Hokum

 

Why China’s Currency Announcement is Hokum, Robert Reich.org, June 21, 2010, by Robert Reich, used with permission, quoted verbatim:

The stock market is euphoric over China’s apparent decision to allow its currency to rise against the dollar.

Watch your wallets.


China isn’t really changing anything. It’s only doing the minimum to prevent Congress from listing China as a currency manipulator, leading to a squeeze on Chinese imports.

Over time – and I’m talking about months if not years – China will raise its currency to where it was before the global meltdown in 2008. Big deal.

Even then, a stronger yuan won’t generate lots of new jobs in the United States

That’s because most of the gains of China’s meteoric growth are still not finding their way into the hands of Chinese consumers, whose spending is growing far more slowly than China’s overall economy. In 2009, total personal consumption in China amounted to only 35 percent of the economy; ten years ago it was almost 50 percent. (Personal consumption accounts for 70 percent of the U.S. gross domestic product. ~ Paul Evans)

Why are Chinese consumers so reluctant to spend? First, social safety nets are still inadequate there, so Chinese families have to cover the costs of health care, education, and retirement. (China recently doubled its spending on these services but the total is still low by international standards – around 6 percent of the Chinese economy, compared with an average of around 25 percent in most developed nations.)

Second, young Chinese men outnumber young Chinese women by a wide margin, so households with sons have to save and accumulate enough assets to compete successfully in the marriage market.

Third, Chinese society is aging quickly because the government has kept a tight lid on population growth for three decades. That means households are supporting lots of elderly dependents and must save in anticipation of supporting even more.

But most fundamentally, China is oriented to production, not consumption. It wants to become the world’s preeminent producer nation. While keeping the yuan artificially low is costly to China — it pushes up the prices of everything China imports — China is willing to bear these costs because its currency policy is really an industrial policy.

We think the basic purpose of an economy is to consume, not to produce. So we only grudgingly support industrial policy. We think of government efforts to rebuild our infrastructure as a “stimulus.” We approve of government investments in basic research and development mainly to make America more secure through advanced military technologies. And we give American companies tax credits for R&D wherever they do it around the world.

Don’t be fooled into thinking that US companies will continue to make big profits from sales in China. China allows big U.S. and foreign companies to sell in China on condition that production takes place in China – often in joint ventures with Chinese companies. It wasn’t American know-how, so it can eventually replace the US firms with China firms.

GM’s China sales are soaring but it’s making those cars there. It’s even designing and developing a new subcompact for China, in China. Proctor & Gamble is so well-established in China that many Chinese think its products (such as green-tea-flavored Crest toothpaste) are local brands. They might as well be. P&G makes most of them there.

Other American are helping China build a “smart” infrastructure, tackle pollution with clean technologies, develop a new generation of photovoltaics that convert solar radiation into electricity and wind turbines, find new applications for “nanotechologies,” and build commercial jets and jet engines. GE was producing wind turbine components in China.

Even if some of this enhances the profits of American-based companies, it doesn’t translate into more jobs in the United States. And it doesn’t build know-how here. It builds it there.

China’s currency policy also doubles as a social policy designed to maintain order. Each year, tens of millions of poor Chinese pour into China’s large cities from the countryside in pursuit of better-paying work. If they don’t find it, China risks riots and other upheaval. Massive disorder is one of the greatest risks facing China’s governing elite. That elite would much rather create export jobs, even at the high cost of subsidizing foreign buyers, than allow the yuan to rise much against the dollar and thereby risk job shortages at home.

Here’s the awkward truth that’s not openly discussed on either side of the Pacific: Both the United States and China are capable of producing far more than their own consumers are capable of buying. In the United States, the root of the problem is a growing share of total income going to the richest Americans.

Inequality is also widening in China, but the root of the problem there is a declining share of fruits of economy growth going to average Chinese and increasing share going to capital investment.

Both our societies are threatened by the disconnect between production and consumption. In China, the threat is civil unrest. In the United States, it is a prolonged jobs and earnings recession which, when combined with widening inequality, could create a political backlash.

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Wednesday Video News Roundup-4-21-10

Evans Liberal Politics
April 18, 2010

 

Wednesday Video News Roundup:
Bipartisan Financial Reform, Honduran Campesinos,
China Earthquake Victims & Palin Email Trial

 

Bipartisan
Financial Reform Possible


Honduran Campesinos
Under the Gun Pt. 2


 

China Mourns
Earthquake Victims


Palin Email Hacking
Trial Starts


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UPDATED: News and Commentary on U.S. – Chinese Relations and Iran

Evans Liberal Politics
April 20, 2010

 

UPDATED: News and Commentary
on U.S. – Chinese Relations and Iran

 

beautiful Wikipedia image representative of Chinese Culture, with four photos and some very ancient Chinese characters
Commentary on U.S. Chinese Relations and Iran, April 20, 2010, by Evans Liberal Politics owner Paul Evans, as published on Daily Kos, photo about China from Wikipedia, ‘Coexist’ decal image offered for sale on AlterNet:

First, some background. (I realize the timetable of “about five months” for Iranian warhead capability will be controversial and I have no source to cite other that to leave a comment I made in reference to criticism in this regard, at the bottom of the article, in defense of my position.)

Watch, Google turns to NSA after China Cyber Attack, for Russia Today’s hostile view of the coming cyber war between the United States and China. More hostile Russia Today video at Tarpley: US gov uses Google proxy to attack China, Is China about to give in to the US?, which is more about the new proposed fourth round of sanctions against Iran, and for a general idea of what’s going on in cyberspace, see The Great Cyber Wall of China, about Google’s move from mainland China to Hong Kong.

Recently there has been a distinct thaw in U.S. – Chinese relations. In the context of the censorship battle and Chinese web filtering, and ongoing simmering cyberwarfare between the United States and China, as well as disputes about currency rates (the “dirty float” by China in currency exchange rates), and also disputes over tariffs, what we are seeing is an ongoing internal dispute within China between two factions. There is a group of “globalists” who want to more realistically fix the out-of-balance currency rates and to at least some extent reduce Chinese filtering of the internet, and are more realistic about foreign exchange and the problem of the U.S. trade deficit, versus the new guard or “youth league”, who want to continue to keep China’s currency low, yet fight tariffs and also have a strong “sovereignty”, and strong filtering of the internet. The globalists are at least somewhat supportive of the proposed fourth round of sanctions against Iran coming up at the U.N. security council, while the more nationalistic “youth league” is pro-Iranian and is pushing for China to veto these sanctions.

In UPI’s article Israel calls for sanctions against Iran, (UPI.com, April 19, 2010), it is claimed that “China has agreed in principle to join the four other permanent members of the United Nations Security Council to support the sanctions.” This, if true, represents a strong diplomatic victory for the United States, and is hopeful in terms of lessening the growing sense that military action against Iran might be necessary. The theory is that strong enough sanctions would force Iran to de-militarize their nuclear program, which all the evidence we have points towards.

The best U.S. intelligence places a pressing time limitation on how long diplomacy and sanctions have to work out some agreement with Iran. Our intelligence believes Iran will possess a nuclear warhead capable of being fitted on one of their intermediate range missiles, which could for example strike Tel Aviv, in about five months. The United States very likely, and Israel with strong certainty, would never allow this to happen before taking offensive military action. Thus, sanctions remain the best hope of maintaining peace in the region, and there is a very definite time limitation involved.

The next leader of China will in all likelihood determine which faction wins in China. Meanwhile, despite a recent thaw between the U.S. and China, the extent to which China will support strong sanctions against Iran in the U.N. Security Council remains a mystery until the Security Council meets. China could for example insist on watering down the sanctions until they don’t have the necessary force to challenge Iran sufficiently so that they de-militarize their nuclear program. Enrichment hit 20 percent over a month ago, while only some three percent enrichment is necessary for nuclear energy purposes. The U.S. “reasonableness” towards China on trade and tariff issues and our not pushing the internet filtering issue strongly at this point has everything to do with our need for China to be supportive of strong sanctions (which will include bans on foreign banking in Iran and Iranian banking outside of Iran) when they come up at an upcoming U.N. Security Council meeting. The underlying issues between our governments have not been solved, nor are they likely to be solved before the next leader of China emerges and either the globalists or the youth league emerges as the dominant faction there.

a current decal image stating the word 'coexist' with the symbols of major world religions, done in brown

The U.S. government and western news sources have largely put out tentative reassurances that all will be well with regard to China being supportive of strong sanctions against Iran, but we have nothing official yet from the Chinese. There is a strong possibility that if China will not go along with these sanctions and vetoes the measure at the Security Council, we will be a lot further down the road to more probable military action against Iran. This is geopolitical gamesmanship of the highest order, with consequences of the strongest nature for world peace and stability.

UPDATE: Highly recommended is today’s Setting the trap on Iran, The Washington Post, Wednesday, April 21, 2010, by David Ignatius, excerpt quoted verbatim:

The Obama administration’s strategy as it devises sanctions for Iran is to build a sticky trap — so that the harder the Iranians try to wriggle out of the sanctions, the more tightly they will be caught in the snare.

It’s a clever idea. But even if it works with mousetrap precision, it’s unlikely to stop the Iranian nuclear program. That’s one reason why Defense Secretary Bob Gates and other officials are pressing to explore the “what-ifs” about Iran — and to accelerate planning for contingencies that could arise as the confrontation deepens.

The White House didn’t like the New York Times’ characterization of a memo Gates wrote in January as a “wake-up call,” given all the work the administration has already done on Iran. But the Times’ story captured the urgency with which Gates and other officials see the problem — and their fear that sanctions, however well constructed, may not do the trick.

Gates’s memo called specifically for “prudent planning and preparation” for the showdown with Iran, according to one senior official quoting from the text. The defense secretary requested that the “principals committee,” the top officers of the National Security Council, discuss the range of issues and options that might arise.

See, Neocons Dismiss The Views Of The Military (Again) To Call For (Another) Preventive War, Think Progress, The Wonk Room, April 20, 2010, by Matt Duss, excerpt quoted verbatim:

This time it’s chief neocon cleric Bill Kristol — who’s probably been more wrong more times about more things than any other figure in American political life — dismissing as “silly” Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Admiral Mike Mullen’s recent suggestion that a military attack on Iran could be just as destabilizing to the region as a nuclear-capable Iran….

Watch, Nuclear Next Step, on Evans Liberal Politics “News About Iran” page, wherein it is claimed that Iran had as of April 10th publicly announced that it had developed new nuclear fuel centrifuges which are five times as fast as previous centrifuges Iran possessed.

See, Iranian missile may be able to hit U.S. by 2015, Reuters, April 19, 2010, by Phil Stewart and Adam Entous.

See, Cyberattack on Google Said to Hit Password System, The New York Times on Evans Liberal Politics, April 20, 2010, by John Markoff.

See, Agencies Suspect Iran Is Planning New Atomic Sites, The New York Times, March 27, 2010, by David E. Sanger and William J. Broad.

See, G8 ministers call for strong measures against Iran, Evans Liberal Politics, March 30, 2010, by Reuters.

Comment made by Paul Evans on the Daily Kos version of this article:

I can’t remember where I got my intel on the warhead completion timetable. It may have been BBC or the Guardian, but nonetheless, two or three months ago I read in a credible source like one of those that there was good western intelligence to the effect that we felt there was about seven months until Iran had warhead capability. Saudi Arabia, about then, cleared the use of Saudi air space by the Israeli air force. Would they have need to do such an embarrassing thing if something were not pressing, time wise? Wouldn’t they have avoided doing that until rather late in the game? This is not mere speculation but information I picked up from credible sources. The Israeli air force has “dry run”ned the bombing mission twice now, the second time with fighters fitted with tanks designed to go the distance to Iran and back. This is a very serious situation and I stand by my facts.

A second comment I made supporting my position was titled “The point is the prevailing neocon responses to this,” meaning the nuclear situation with Iran:

Israel in under the control of a neocon government and will not allow Iran to have a nuclear warhead without attacking. They have dry runned the bombing mission twice, the second time accompanied by fighters with capacity to go the distance to Iran and back. Saudi Arabia has cleared the use of Saudi air space by the Israeli air force. These are facts. Would the U.S. allow Israel to “go it alone”? In Final Destination Iran from The Herald, I place the matter in perspective. We have moved all our “Blu” bunker buster bombs (195 smart, guided, Blu-110 bombs and 192 massive 2000lb Blu-117 bombs) to Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean. That (isn’t) just for show but is a negotiating tool to use with Iran, and, in the final analysis is evidence we may well join in in any Israeli response to Iranian warhead capability.

From that last mentioned article: “‘They are gearing up totally for the destruction of Iran,’ said Dan Plesch, director of the Centre for International Studies and Diplomacy at the University of London, co-author of a recent study on US preparations for an attack on Iran. ‘US bombers are ready today to destroy 10,000 targets in Iran in a few hours.’”

See, Final Destination Iran, The Herald, March 15, 2010, by Rob Edwards, with commentary by Evans liberal politics owner Paul Evans, excerpt quoted verbatim:

This timetable of five months for nuclear warhead capability should not be taken as “written in stone” and is controversial. Weasel over at Daily Kos has provided us with a less deadly time frame in his source Officials Say Iran Could Make Bomb Fuel in a Year, The New York Times, April 14, 2010, by David E. Sanger. This does not lessen the danger, it only makes it less immediate:

WASHINGTON — Two of the nation’s top military officials said Wednesday that Iran could produce bomb-grade fuel for at least one nuclear weapon within a year, but would most likely need two to five years to manufacture a workable atomic bomb.

The carefully worded testimony to the Senate Armed Services Committee provided the most complete recent public assessment of how much time President Obama and his allies have to head off an Iranian nuclear weapons capability.

But the witnesses’ back-and-forth with committee members also raised questions about how deeply the Iranian program had been infiltrated. It came only days after Mr. Obama, in an interview with The New York Times, and Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates suggested that once Iranians had the capability to assemble a weapon, American intelligence might not be able to determine when they actually produced one.

The time frame presented in the testimony of Lt. Gen. Ronald L. Burgess Jr., the director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, and Gen. James E. Cartwright, the vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and one of the military’s most experienced officers on nuclear matters, was roughly in line with the finding of a 2007 National Intelligence Estimate. That document, which is about to be updated, said that Iran would probably be able to produce a nuclear weapon between 2010 and 2015, while cautioning that there was no evidence that the Iranian government had decided to do so.

Two things are noteworthy here. The article is questionable in at least these two regards: First, the intelligence establishment has a long history of “snowing” the Senate Armed Services committee. Secondly, there is very direct evidence that Iran is pursuing nuclear weapons capability in the fact of its achievement of 20 percent enrichment (3 percent being the level necessary for peaceful purposes. There is however the fact that higher enrichment is necessary for certain medical purposes.)

The Final Word on this subject belongs to a commenter at Daily Kos, killjoy:

The Chinese government resisted all American entreaties about sanctions on Iran until the Saudi Arabian oil minister went to visit them in March. Overnight Beijing is willing to talk about sanctions on Iran and even North Korea.

The U.S. has quietly erected a ‘missile shield’ of sorts pretty much the length of the south shore of Persian Gulf in the last few months with Patriot-3s.

The fundamental analysis in Washington is, I believe, that the Middle East has simplified to a kind of Cold War situation of nuclear threats, efforts at mutual containment, and proxy war(let)s with its ‘superpowers’ the current hardline right governments in Tehran and Jerusalem. The two are in a sense propping each other up now- their reasons for existence in the militarist forms they’ve adopted is that their utility to their peoples has narrowed and continues to narrow to merely opposing each other.

We do know how this sort of game ends. It’s a long drawn out stalemate until one or the other collapses from within because its people wants/needs to live in the Modern world. And without an opponent to sustain its belligerence and justify its war economy and internal injustices, the other soon crumbles as well.

Iran is involved in stoking every Middle Eastern conflict from Gaza to Yemen, Lebanon and Kurdistan. The U.S. and/or Israel generally prop the opposite side. Should Tehran and Jerusalem stop propping each side, a lot of these lesser Middle Eastern conflicts would soon end in negotiated settlements. In most of them the populations and organizations are exhausted and impoverished and bled out, and they know quite well what they’ll settle for and is proper.

But like the Cold War it all drags on decades longer than any commoner would like. The will to truly carry on to total victory disperses in the population- it just becomes self asserting cant for instrumental political purposes- and concentrates ever higher in the political hierarchy as it diminishes in total quantity. Until only shadowy cliques and gray eminences in high places remain the True Believers.

Also of interest: Google Makes Government Requests for User Info Public, Mashable, April 20, 2010, by Samuel Axon:

Google just introduced an app called the Government Requests tool. It’s a Google Maps app that shows how many requests each nation’s government has made for users’ personal information or for the removal of URLs from Google’s search index.

I’ve been getting a lot of traffic today from McLean, Virginia…. Just thought I’d entertain the boys with a little useful information…. ~ Paul Evans

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The Obama Administration and a New Concensus on the Middle East

Evans Liberal Politics
April 19, 2010

 

The Obama Administration
and a New Concensus on the Middle East

 

I guess hope springs eternal
but I was really heartened by what these three experts
had to say about Russia, China and the U.S.,
and a congruent policy in the Middle East.