Evans Liberal Politics
December 15, 2010
U.S. Sues BP, 8 Other Companies in Gulf Spill
Read The AP article hosted on Google News:
Govt sues BP, 8 other companies in Gulf oil spill
Read The AP article hosted on Google News:
Govt sues BP, 8 other companies in Gulf oil spill
BP to completely seal Gulf well by late Saturday, Agence France-Presse on The Raw Story, September 18, 2010, by AFP, used with permission of The Raw Story, photo courtesy of The Raw Story, quoted verbatim:
BP sought Saturday to cap a months-long effort to end the worst maritime oil spill in US history after cementing in its ruptured Gulf of Mexico well.
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A relief well successfully intersected a shaft at the bottom of the Macondo well some 2.5 miles (four kilometers) below the sea floor on Thursday, allowing the final injection procedure to go forward.
The delicate operation is supposed to permanently plug the well, bringing to a close a disaster that began nearly five months ago when an explosion ripped through the BP-leased Deepwater Horizon drilling rig, killing 11 workers.
The leak that followed fouled hundreds of miles of US shores, ruined local livelihoods and wiped nearly 70 billion dollars off BP’s market value.
The British energy giant said it pumped cement into the busted well for seven hours on Friday. Workers were waiting for the cement to set before “standard plugging and abandonment procedures for the relief well” will go ahead so it can be finally, completely sealed.
“The DDII currently is on standby and awaiting conclusion of DDIII cementing operations,” BP spokesman Daren Beaudo told AFP, referring to the firm’s Development Driller II and III rigs.
“The cement will be allowed to set and later tested in accordance with the approved operating plan.”
The company said tests indicated no hydrocarbons or cement were present where the relief well — one of two that have been drilling through bedrock since May — finally intercepted the BP shaft.
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“It is expected that the MC252 well will be completely sealed on Saturday,” BP said.
No oil has gushed into the Gulf since July, when heavy drilling mud and cement were successfully rammed down the well from above and a cap was placed on the wellhead.
But BP and US President Barack Obama’s administration have been adamant in stressing the need for the relief wells to provide a permanent solution, and to reassure Americans that BP’s broken well would never again be a threat.
An estimated 4.9 million barrels (206 million gallons) of oil gushed out of the well off the coast of Louisiana after it ruptured following an April 20 explosion aboard the Deepwater Horizon offshore oil platform.
It took 87 days to stem the flow of oil into the Gulf that sullied environmentally sensitive wetlands and shores, killed wildlife and devastated the region’s multi-billion-dollar commercial and recreational fishing industry.
With BP finally able to declare the well dead, the company can now focus its efforts on restoring a battered US Gulf Coast, where tourism took a big hit.
Most of the massive slick has been dispersed, dissolved, burned off or skimmed off the surface, but some scientists warn the full impact may not be known for decades.
BP has already spent eight billion dollars trying to contain the disaster and has forecast it will eventually cost the energy giant more than 32.2 billion dollars.
On Wednesday, BP’s outgoing chief Tony Hayward, who ignited American anger over his handling of the disaster, defended the firm’s safety procedures to British lawmakers who grilled him over the spill and the company’s response.
Hayward — whose resignation after a string of PR gaffes takes effect on October 1 — said the spill was “devastating” to him personally but denied that cost-cutting had trumped security concerns in the run-up to the accident.
He reiterated claims in BP’s own report into the disaster that contractors were partly to blame.
Meanwhile, US federal prosecutors are considering filing a civil complaint against BP under the Clean Water Act to claim 1,100 dollars for each barrel of oil spilled in the Gulf of Mexico.
Drilling of the relief well was put on hold for nearly a month, initially due to adverse weather conditions, but resumed on Monday.
See BP’s oil well near death, but disaster is not over, The Associated Press on Yahoo News, September 18, 2010, by Harry R. Weber, excerpt quoted verbatim:
ON THE GULF OF MEXICO – The impending death of BP’s blown-out oil well will bring one piece of the catastrophe that began five months ago to an anticlimactic end — after all, the gusher was capped in July.
This, though, is an important milestone for the still-weary residents of the Gulf Coast: an assurance that not so much as a trickle of oil will ever seep from the well that already has ruined so much since the disaster first started. The tragedy began April 20, when an explosion killed 11 workers, sank a drilling rig and led to the worst offshore oil spill in U.S. history.
Crews had already pumped in cement to seal the well from the bottom, and officials said Saturday it had set. Once a pressure and weight test was finished, officials expected to confirm that the well is permanently plugged. That was expected to occur late Saturday, but an announcement may not come until Sunday.
People who rely on the Gulf of Mexico and its coastline for their livelihoods, though, know the disaster is far from over. They are left to rebuild amid the businesses destroyed by once-oil-coated shorelines and fishing grounds that were tainted by crude. Even where the seafood is safe, fishermen struggle to sell it to consumers fearful that it’s toxic. ….
See BP Relief Well Bottom Kill – Finally, The Huffington Post, September 17, 2010, by Robert L. Cavnar.
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Is the News Coming From the Gulf Too Good To Be True? Unfortunately, Yes, AlterNet, August 10, 2010, by Jill Richardson, photo by AlterNet, excerpt quoted verbatim:
Thad Allen may be struggling to find the oil, but that’s not because it’s all gone.
Over the past week, the headlines about the Deepwater Horizon oil spill have been good. After months of oil pouring into the Gulf, at last the well was capped. Even better, experts cited a recent document from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) showing that 75 percent of the oil is gone. As the good news flowed and the oil no longer did, government officials made optimistic remarks to the press about the situation. “The vast majority of the oil has been contained, it’s been burned, it’s been cleaned and that’s good news for the people of the Gulf,” White House Energy Adviser Carol Browner cheerfully reported recently. “Mother Nature will do her part, but we’ll continue to be vigilant.”
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Disaster Response Chief Thad Allen added, “We’re finding less and less oil as we move forward.” In addition, the EPA has announced test results showing that a combination of dispersants and oil are no more toxic than the oil itself. To celebrate, President Obama himself dined on Gulf seafood for his birthday. Is the news too good to be true?
Unfortunately, the answer is yes. If Thad Allen is struggling to find the oil, it’s because it’s harder to find, not because it’s gone. A look at the actual NOAA document tells a very different story about the location of the estimated 4.9 million barrels (more than 200 million gallons) of oil discharged from the well between the time of the blowout and July 14, when the well was capped. BP recovered a little over 800,000 barrels (16.8 percent of the total amount discharged), preventing it from ever entering the Gulf. Additionally, 3.4 percent of the oil was skimmed. That leaves just over 3.9 million barrels of oil still in the Gulf. An additional 30.6 percent evaporated, dissolved, or was burned. While that may have removed it from the water, it polluted the air instead. Another 23.8 percent was dispersed, naturally or with chemical dispersants. Dispersed or not, this is oil that is still present in the Gulf. Add that to the estimated 25.4 percent of the oil that remains, and there are more than 2.4 million barrels (over 100 million gallons) floating around the Gulf or coating the shoreline. That’s about half of the total oil spilled and nearly 10 times the amount spilled in the Exxon Valdez disaster.
Scientists monitoring levels of toxic chemicals known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) already have evidence of the oil’s invisible impact on the Gulf ecosystem. The Natural Resources Defense Council described PAHs as “a class of chemicals which have been linked to DNA damage and cancer.” PAHs in the Gulf were 40 times higher on June 7 than they were at the beginning of May. However, the water appeared to be clear of oil when the measurements were taken.
Scientists fear the long-term impact the oil, visible or not, will have on the ecology and wildlife of the region. In an August 4 Senate hearing, Dr. Ronald Kendall, an environmental toxicologist, voiced his concerns about the fate of endangered species like the Atlantic bluefin tuna, sperm whales and Kemp’s ridley sea turtle. The losses suffered by these species may not be apparent for years. For example, the juvenile sea turtles now swimming to the affected parts of the Gulf from breeding grounds in Texas will not return to the Texas beaches to breed for 13-15 years. Dr. Ian MacDonald, a biological oceanographer at Florida State, expressed worries for the fates of the burrowing fauna in the coastal sediments and soils and “a lowering of the productivity baseline — the size and diversity of biological communities and their reproductive success — for the Gulf ecosystem.” He says, “A small, but significant, decrease, say 5-10 percent, would be difficult to demonstrate scientifically or prove legally, but would nonetheless be very grave.”
Read the rest of the article, here.
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As oil spill cleanup shifts gears, gulf residents fear they’ll be forgotten, © The Washington Post, August 9, 2010, by Krissah Thompson and David A. Fahrenthold, excerpt quoted verbatim:
BURAS, LA. — Obama administration officials promised Sunday to remain focused on the Gulf Coast — punishing BP for the worst oil spill in U.S. history, and cleaning up what remains of the mess.
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But along that coast, such pledges have not stopped the rumors and suspicions that have multiplied as the oil’s sheen has faded.
Work was drying up, people heard. Claims seemed harder to win. The massive cleanup effort, which helped replace lost livings with BP paychecks, seemed certain to be dismantled soon.
People here also fretted about losing the country’s attention, long before anybody makes good on President Obama‘s promise “to restore the unique beauty and bounty” of the long-troubled gulf.
The new fear for many people here is that the only thing worse than the oil spill will be the end of it.
So when they encountered a federal official, their message was simple: Don’t go.
“We have the suspicion that BP may want to get out of this restoration,” Robert Phuong Nguyen, a fisherman and father of six, said in a community meeting held by Navy Secretary Ray Mabus in Buras. Obama has put Mabus in charge of the gulf’s long-term restoration.
Through a translator, Nguyen listed a stream of worries: “The cleanup hasn’t been done completely. Who will assure us that the seafood will be safe? If you really care about us, please pay attention. Because after this disaster, there will be a lot of marriage separation and suicide. If the government really cares, please look over our situation.”
On NBC’s “Meet the Press” on Sunday, White House climate and energy czar Carol M. Browner defended the administration’s finding that three-quarters of the 4.9 million barrels (205.8 million gallons) of oil has either disappeared or is in the process of disappearing.
Asked if BP had concurred with that calculation of the total oil that escaped — a key number, since the oil company’s punishment might depend on the size of the spill — Browner said: “I think BP has been silent. But that doesn’t matter. We will hold them accountable.”
Browner said she wouldn’t speculate about whether the six-month moratorium on deep-water drilling might be lifted early. She also said Obama would be serving gulf seafood to guests attending his birthday party Sunday at the White House.
But a harder question is: What’s next? The problem of how to wind down the massive cleanup effort — now as much an economic lifeline as an attack on the oil — is so sensitive that last week neither BP nor the federal government gave specifics about it.
Federal officials released a statement from Coast Guard Rear Adm. Paul Zukunft, the on-scene coordinator.
“Our efforts to fight the BP oil spill have not wavered,” it said in part. “We will continue our strong presence across the region long after BP’s damaged well is finally killed to make sure that all the oil is cleaned up and our communities are made whole.”
Read the rest of this article here
Crabs provide evidence oil tainting Gulf food web, AP hosted on The Raw Story, August 9, 2010, by Associated Press, excerpt quoted verbtim:
Scientists (are) watching Gulf of Mexico’s blue crabs for evidence that oil is entering food chain.
To assess how heavy a blow the BP oil spill has dealt the Gulf of Mexico, researchers are closely watching a staple of the seafood industry and primary indicator of the ecosystem’s health: the blue crab.
Weeks ago, before engineers pumped in mud and cement to plug the gusher, scientists began finding specks of oil in crab larvae plucked from waters across the Gulf coast.
The government said last week that three-quarters of the spilled oil has been removed or naturally dissipated from the water. But the crab larvae discovery was an ominous sign that crude had already infiltrated the Gulf’s vast food web — and could affect it for years to come.
“It would suggest the oil has reached a position where it can start moving up the food chain instead of just hanging in the water,” said Bob Thomas, a biologist at Loyola University in New Orleans. “Something likely will eat those oiled larvae … and then that animal will be eaten by something bigger and so on.”
UPDATE: Watch BP Removing Oil-blocking Booms From Coast, APvideo, August 9, 2010 — 1:33.
Watch Oil Spill Clouds “Blessing of the Fleet”. The Fall shrimping season begins August 16th. AP video on YouTube. – August 8, 2010 — 1:31.
Watch Face the Nation: Admiral Thad Allen is interviews – “is the Gulf oil spill crisis finally over? CBS News video on YouTube – August 8, 2010 — 24:00.
See Gulf Oil Spill update: BP plans to continue relief well work this week, AP on The Washington Post, August 9, 2010, by Jeffrey Collins, excerpt quoted verbatim:
NEW ORLEANS — BP crews were drilling cautiously Monday to finish a relief well designed to shoot a permanent plug into the oil gusher that polluted the Gulf of Mexico for more than 12 weeks.
Engineers were drilling the final 100 feet of the well in 20- to 30-foot increments before stopping to check it is still on track stopping to check it is still on track to hit the busted well, said retired Coast Guard Adm. Thad Allen, the government’s point man overseeing the cleanup operation. They hope the two well bores will intersect by the end of the week.
The oil is already being kept in its underground reservoir by thousands of gallons of mud and cement that were poured last week through a cap that had been keeping the crude out of the water since July 15. The cement cap poured on top of the oil hardened enough over the weekend to create a solid seal, BP said.
See BP and U.S. Agree on Oil Spill Compensation Fund, Bloomberg on Business Week, August 9, 2010, by Justin Bloom.
See today’s article Bob Swern on Economic Incompetence as a separate page. An expose on business and economic incompetence featuring Robert Reich, Paul Krugman, Chris Whalen and Yves Smith. Daily Kos and Evans Liberal Politics, August 9, 2010, by Bob Swern.
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Abbreviated Pundit Round-up for Wednesday, September 8, 2010
Evans Liberal Politics
September 8, 2010
Abbreviated Pundit Round-up
for Wednesday, September 8, 2010
Abbreviated Pundit Round-up, Daily Kos, September 8, 2010, by DemFromCT, used with permission, quoted verbatim:
Wednesday wonkery.
NY Times:
Steven Pearlstein:
Politico:
Maureen Dowd:
Katrina vanden Heuvel:
Scot Lehigh:
Comment by Paul Evans: I have to disagree. I think the time for normal, forceful comment is past. I think the President and the Democrats have to get impassioned. What are they waiting for?
BBC:
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